newsletter sign up:
Home >> TEST INSTRUCTIONS: MISCELLANEOUS TESTS: Fecal Occult Blood Test DipStrip
TEST INSTRUCTIONS: MISCELLANEOUS TESTS: Fecal Occult Blood Test DipStrip
One Step FOB Test Strip for feces
( Revised Jan. 30th,
2001 )
Intended Use The one step FOB (Occult Blood) test is a simple one step
immuno-chromatographic assay for the rapid, qualitative detection of human
occult blood in feces.
Explanation of the Test
The FOB est is designed to detect lower levels of fecal occult blood than
standard guaiac tests. The basis of the test is an immuno-chromatographic
sandwich capture method, which yields results that appear more specific to
human occult blood and are easier to interpret than those of guaiac-based
devices. In addition, unlike guaiac assays, the accuracy of the OB test is
not affected by interfering substances and does not depend on the status
of the patient at the time the specimen is taken.
The Fecal Occult Blood Test employs a unique combination of monoclonal and
polyclonal antibodies to selectively identify occult blood in test samples
with a high degree of sensitivity. Elevated levels of human occult blood
as low as 25 ng/ml can be detected.
Precautions The One Step FOBtest kit
should be stored at room temperature 4-30oC (40-86oF). The test device is
sensitive to humidity and as well as to heat. Perform the test immediately
after removing the test device from the foil pouch. Do not use it beyond
the expiration date.
Warnings 1. For in vitro diagnostic use only. 2. Do not eat or smoke while
handling specimens. 3. Wear protective gloves while handling specimens.
Wash hands thoroughly afterwards. 4. Avoid splashing or aerosol formation.
5. Clean up spills thoroughly using an appropriate disinfectant. 6.
Decontaminate and dispose of all specimens, reaction kits and potentially
contaminated materials, as if they were infectious waste, in a biohazard
container. 7. Do not use the test kit if the pouch is damaged or the seal
is broken.
Specimen preparation 1. Specimen collection should not be performed during
or within three days of a menstrual period, or if the patient suffers from
bleeding hemorrhoids or blood in the urine, false-positive test results
may be obtained. 2. Dietary restrictions are not necessary.
3. Alcohol,
aspirin and other medications taken in excess may cause gastrointestinal
irritation resulting in occult bleeding. Such substances should be
discontinued at least 48 hours prior to testing.
Specimen collection 1. Unscrew the top of the sample collection device and
use the sample collection stick to collect stool sample by dipping the
stick into 3 different places of the same stool sample. 2. Put the sample
collection stick containing the sample back in the sample collection
device and screw it tightly. Shake it very well. 3. It is recommended that
the above Step 1 to Step 2 to be repeated for three consecutive days.
Procedure of the test 1. Remove the test strip from its foil pouch. 2.
After collecting stool samples for three consecutive days, bring the
sample collection device to room temperature. Then shake the device
several times. 3. Break off the tip of the collection device and squeeze 2
drops of the extracted sample on the sample pad (Figure 1). 4. Interpret
test results at 5 to 10 minutes.
Caution: The above interpretation time is based on reading the test
results at room temperature of 15 to 30 oC. If your room temperature is
significantly lower than 15 oC, then the interpretation time should be
properly increased.
Interpretation of the test 1. A color band will appear at the left section
of the result window to show that the test is working properly. This band
is the Control Band. 2. The right section of the result window indicates
the test results. If another color band appears at the right section of
the result window, this band is Test Band.
Positive Result: The presence of two color bands ("C" and
"T" bands) within the result
window no matter, which band
appears first indicates a positive result (Figure 2).
Negative Result: The presence of only one purple color ("C")
band within the result window indicates a negative result (Figure 2).
Invalid result: After performing the test and no purple color band is
visible within the result window, this result is considered invalid. The
directions may not have been followed correctly or the test may have
deteriorated. It is recommended that the specimen be re-tested (Figure 2).
Note: Once a positive result has been established (after 10 minutes), the
result will not change. However, in order to prevent any incorrect
results, the test result should not be interpreted after 10 minutes.
Interpreting test results after 10 minutes, the sensitivity of the
test
will be higher than 25 ng/ml..
Limitations of the test The presence of blood in stools may be other than
colorectal bleeding, such as hemorrhoids, blood in urine or stomach
irritations. Negative results do not exclude bleeding since it can be
intermittent. Colorectal polyps at very early stages may not bleed. Other
clinically available tests are required if questionable results are
obtained. As with all diagnostic tests, a definitive clinical diagnosis
should not be based on the results of a single test, but should only be
made by the physician after all clinical and laboratory findings have been
evaluated.
References 1. Bahrt KM, Korman LY, and Nashel DJ, “Significance of a
Positive Test for Occult Blood in Stools of Patients Taking
Anti-inflammatory Drugs, Arch Intern Med, 1984, 144:2165-6. 2. Blebea J
and McPherson RA, “False-Positive Guaiac Testing With Iodine, Arch
Pathol Lab Med, 1985, 109:437-40. 3. Block GE, “Colon Cancer: Diagnosis
and Prognosis in the Elderly, Geriatrics, 1989, 44(5):45-7, 52-3. 4. Doyle
AC, “A Study in Scarlet, Philadelphia, PA: JB Lippincott Co, 1902. 5.
Fleischer DE, Goldberg SB, Browning TH, et al, “Detection and
Surveillance of Coleorectal Cancer, JAMA, 1989, 261(4):580-5.
ALL ORDERS ARE SHIPPED IN DISCREET PACKAGE
Medimpex Inc.
For Wholesale Inquiries
Please Visit www.vitrodiagnostic.com
ALL ORDERS ARE SHIPPED IN A DISCREET PACKAGE !!!
Now we accept Money Orders or Personal Checks by mail.
We will send your order as soon as we receive your payment.
We accept VISA, MASTERCARD, American Express and Discover cards.
For your
convenience we also accept Paypal payments
All transactions are processed by secure server ( SSL )
If you prefer to place your order by phone,
please use our
TOLL NUMBER
number:
1-866-848-TEST (1-866-848-8378)